Soup.GroundPlane.org (without imported items)

"“A human being should be able to change a diaper, plan an invasion, butcher a..."

Sun, 22 Jan 2012 00:56:46 GMT

"“A human being should be able to change a diaper, plan an invasion, butcher a hog, conn a ship, design a building, write a sonnet, balance accounts, build a wall, set a bone, comfort the dying, take orders, give orders, cooperate, act alone, solve equations, analyze a new problem, pitch manure, program a computer, cook a tasty meal, fight efficiently, die gallantly.”"

–Robert A. Heinlein Quotes (Author of Stranger in a Strange Land)

"John Adams, "I must study politics and war, that my sons may have liberty to ..."

Sat, 21 Jan 2012 23:25:06 GMT

"John Adams, "I must study politics and war, that my sons may have liberty to study mathematics and philosophy . . . ," quoted in Seabury and Codevilla, War: Ends and Means, p. 3.
cited in Irfan Khawaja, “Victory: Means and End”"

–Reason Papers | A Journal of Interdisciplinary Normative Studies

"Like Plato, Strauss taught that within societies, "some are fit to lead, and ..."

Fri, 20 Jan 2012 20:26:45 GMT

"Like Plato, Strauss taught that within societies, "some are fit to lead, and others to be led," according to Drury. But, unlike Plato, who believed that leaders, which he called philosopher-kings, had to be people with such high moral standards that they could resist the temptations of power, Strauss thought that "those who are fit to rule are those who realise there is no morality and that there is only one natural right, the right of the superior to rule over the inferior."

Moral law was nonetheless indispensable Strauss' view because "it is necessary to keep internal order." It should be propagated through religion, which, like Karl Marx, Strauss considered to be "the opiate of the people," or in Strauss' own words, "a pious fraud." But religion is for the masses alone; the rulers need not be bound by it; indeed it would be absurd if they were, because they know there is no reality behind it."

–ref_Leo Strauss

"The idea of democracy is a wider and fuller idea than can be exemplified in ..."

Sat, 24 Dec 2011 17:43:52 GMT

"The idea of democracy is a wider and fuller idea than can be exemplified in the state even at its best. To be realized, it must affect all modes of human association, the family, the school, industry, religion. And even as far as political arrangements are concerned, governmental institutions are but a mechanism for securing to an idea channels of effective operation. ... Regarded as an idea, democracy is not an altrenative to other principles of associated life. It is the idea of democracy itself." --John Dewey, "The Public and its Problems (1927; p. 143, 148)"

–Democracy as problem solving: civic ... - Xavier de Souza Briggs - Google Books

"even if the received opinion be not only true, but the whole truth; unless i..."

Sun, 11 Dec 2011 23:37:00 GMT

"even if the received opinion be not only true, but the whole truth; unless it is suffered to be, and actually is, vigorously and earnestly contested, it will, by most of those who receive it, be held in the manner of a prejudice, with little comprehension or feeling of its rational grounds. And not only this, but, fourthly, the meaning of the doctrine itself will be in danger of being lost, or enfeebled, and deprived of its vital effect on the character and conduct: the dogma becoming a mere formal profession,"

–JS Mill's Mill's On Liberty" (Chapter II; "Of the Liberty of Thought and Discussion")
Online Guide to Ethics and Moral Philosophy

"History will have to record that the greatest tragedy of this period of socia..."

Mon, 28 Nov 2011 20:53:38 GMT

"History will have to record that the greatest tragedy of this period of social transition was not the strident clamor of the bad people, but the appalling silence of the good people.
Martin Luther King, Jr."

–... at BrainyQuote

"The test of our progress is not whether we add more to the abundance of those..."

Sun, 13 Nov 2011 23:14:58 GMT

"The test of our progress is not whether we add more to the abundance of those who have much; it is whether we provide enough for those who have too little.

Second Inaugural Address (20 January 1937)

–Franklin D. Roosevelt - Wikiquote

"The more original a discovery, the more obvious it seems afterward."

Wed, 09 Nov 2011 06:37:45 GMT

"The more original a discovery, the more obvious it seems afterward."

–Arthur Koestler - Wikiquote

"Without the hard little bits of marble which are called 'facts' or 'data' one..."

Wed, 09 Nov 2011 06:37:14 GMT

"Without the hard little bits of marble which are called 'facts' or 'data' one cannot compose a mosaic; what matters, however, are not so much the individual bits, but the successive patterns into which you arrange them, then break them up and rearrange them.

The Act of Creation

–Arthur Koestler - Wikiquote

"Aim: Geiselman (1985) set out to investigate the effectiveness of the cogniti..."

Sun, 06 Nov 2011 19:15:35 GMT

Aim: Geiselman (1985) set out to investigate the effectiveness of the cognitive interview.

Method: Participants viewed a film of a violent crime and, after 48 hours, were interviewed by a policeman using one of three methods: the cognitive interview; a standard interview used by the Los Angeles Police; or an interview using hypnosis. The number of facts accurately recalled and the number of errors made were recorded.

Results: The average number of correctly recalled facts for the cognitive interview was 41.2, for hypnosis it was 38.0 and for the standard interview it was 29.4. There was no significant difference in the number of errors in each condition.

Conclusion: The cognitive interview leads to better memory for events, with witnesses able to recall more relevant information compared with a traditional interview method.

–Cognitive Interview

""The definition of politics: In politics there are no right answers, only a c..."

Sat, 05 Nov 2011 05:03:33 GMT

""The definition of politics: In politics there are no right answers, only a continuous flow of compromises among groups resulting in a changing, cloudy, and ambiguous series of public decisions where appetite and ambition compete openly with knowledge and wisdom." (part of his presentation [MP3])"

–--Senator (R-Wyoming) Alan Simpson.
Joint Select Committee on Deficit Reduction Hearing - C-SPAN Video Library

"I think that more philosophical disputes are substantive than Carnap did, but..."

Wed, 28 Sep 2011 19:16:46 GMT

"I think that more philosophical disputes are substantive than Carnap did, but the dissolution of verbal disputes is nevertheless part of my metaphilosophical religion. The diagnosis of verbal disputes has the potential to serve as a sort of universal acid in philosophical discussion, either dissolving disagreements or boiling them down to the fundamental disagreements on which they turn. If we can move beyond verbal disagreement to either substantive agreement or to clarified substantive disagreement, then we have made philosophical progress.
To make this progress, though, we need some general tools to help us ..."

–David Chalmers' Papers Chapter 9: Verbal Disputes and Philosophical Progress

"The world is a dangerous place to live; not because of the people who are evi..."

Mon, 26 Sep 2011 23:08:03 GMT

The world is a dangerous place to live; not because of the people who are evil, but because of the people who don't do anything about it.

–Albert Einstein; about "Fishead, the Movie"

"We live by meanings that cannot be reduced to scientific terms."

Mon, 26 Sep 2011 21:43:04 GMT

"We live by meanings that cannot be reduced to scientific terms."

–David Cayley, in the introduction to part 2 of "The Malaise of Modernity" (5 parts) CBC.ca | Ideas

"‘In matters of the intellect, follow your reason as far as it will take you, ..."

Fri, 09 Sep 2011 16:11:29 GMT

"‘In matters of the intellect, follow your reason as far as it will take you, without regard to any other consideration,’ ... ‘In matters of the intellect do not pretend that conclusions are certain which are not demonstrated or demonstrable.’"

–--Victorian Darwinist, Thomas Henry Huxley in his essay "Agnosticism".

""I hope we shall crush in its birth the aristocracy of our monied corporation..."

Sun, 04 Sep 2011 17:57:59 GMT

"I hope we shall crush in its birth the aristocracy of our monied corporations, which dare already to challenge our government to a trial of strength and bid defiance to the laws of our country."

--Thomas Jefferson, letter to george logan, 1816

–amos olio....

""A continual circulation of lies among those who are not much in the way of h..."

Sun, 04 Sep 2011 17:55:47 GMT

"A continual circulation of lies among those who are not much in the way of hearing them contradicted, will in time pass for truth; and the crime lies not in the believer but the inventor."

--Thomas Paine

–amos olio....

"Revolution is not revolt. It was revolt which bolstered the Resistance ..."

Thu, 25 Aug 2011 03:02:27 GMT

"Revolution is not revolt. It was revolt which bolstered the Resistance for four years. It was the complete, obstinate refusal, almost blind at the beginning, of an order which wanted to bring men to their knees. Revolt stems first of all from the heart, but a time comes when it passes to the spirit, where feeling becomes idea, where spontaneous fervor leads to direct action. This is the moment of revolution.
— The Rebel"

–Existential Primer: Albert Camus

"What I’m really closing in on here is not signal to noise but a third vector,..."

Sun, 24 Jul 2011 17:56:53 GMT

"What I’m really closing in on here is not signal to noise but a third vector, the special context that comes from the missing feedback loop in Plus. To illustrate it, I’ll bring up a seeming wild card, Spotify, which I fell in love with over the weekend after receiving a complementary invite. I might have played with it in the freemium edition, but getting a chance to experience it full bore was a gift I much appreciate. In a few minutes I was diving into the past, like the swooping cable car of the last Harry Potter as I tumbled through my favorite haunts, in realtime, streaming, on demand, live.

see also Glasperlenspiel aka "Glass Bead Game""

–The revolution will not be televised | TechCrunch by @SteveGillmore

"Everyone is entitled to his own opinion, but not his own facts."

Wed, 20 Jul 2011 01:04:59 GMT

"Everyone is entitled to his own opinion, but not his own facts."

–Daniel Patrick Moynihan, a former US senator and diplomat, quoted by Jay Rosen in Economist Debates: The news industry: Statements

"Value issues are at the heart of most conflicts, but if they are disguised as..."

Thu, 14 Jul 2011 02:35:00 GMT

"Value issues are at the heart of most conflicts, but if they are disguised as factual disputes, a situation of “dueling science” results and little progress can be made.""

–"Collaborative Modelling"

""When I'm talking about design, I'm not just talking about the visual layer t..."

Tue, 28 Jun 2011 18:09:29 GMT

""When I'm talking about design, I'm not just talking about the visual layer that everyone seems to think of when they hear the word," Allen asserts. "We really believe that designer-founders need to be able to guide the product and organization through 'the full stack': user research, interaction design, information architecture, all the way to the interface, and everything in between." In other word's Allen's fund is seeking people who already have the vision and entrepreneurial spirit that any Silicon Valley founder has -- but just happen to self-identify as designers, too. Allen points out that designers have recently earned a rich pedigree in the Valley, having founded YouTube, Tumblr, Airbnb, Android, and Flickr, among others."

–A New VC Model That Turns Designers, Not Techies, Into Startup CEOs | Co.Design

"The points [Victor Klemperer makes in his book “The Language of the Third Rei..."

Tue, 28 Jun 2011 16:20:42 GMT

The points [Victor Klemperer makes in his book “The Language of the Third Reich”] are applicable to propaganda in the service of much more mundane endeavors, be it to pass health care reform or to increase or decrease taxes. The use of propaganda is not limited to a single political affiliation or intent.

As Klemperer writes propaganda “changes the value of words and the frequency of their occurrence … it commandeers for the party that which was previously common property and in the process steeps words and groups of words and sentence structures in its poison.”

–Silencing Speech With Propaganda - NYTimes.com

"Silencing extends to politics when outlandish claims are made about public fi..."

Tue, 28 Jun 2011 16:15:44 GMT

Silencing extends to politics when outlandish claims are made about public figures. Suppose that President Obama really was a secret Islamist agent, or born in Kenya. In that case, he would be grossly insincere. We would have no reason to believe what he said in any situation. The function of disseminating such claims about the president is not to object to his specific arguments or agenda. It is to undermine the public’s trust in him, so that nothing he says can be taken at face value.

There are multiple purposes to political speech, only one of which is to assert truths.

–Silencing Speech With Propaganda - NYTimes.com

"Imagine a sci-fi universe in which every letter, word and sentence is a commo..."

Tue, 28 Jun 2011 16:12:15 GMT

"Imagine a sci-fi universe in which every letter, word and sentence is a commodity. Companies make money off chunks of language. Bosses drive writers to make more words faster and for less pay. Readers then pay for exposure to these cheaply made words in the precious currency of their attention."

–Google's War on Nonsense - NYTimes.com

"Philosophy of dialogue is a type of philosophy based on the work of the Austr..."

Tue, 28 Jun 2011 15:50:17 GMT

"Philosophy of dialogue is a type of philosophy based on the work of the Austrian-born Jewish philosopher Martin Buber best known through its classic presentation in his 1920s little book I and Thou.^[1] For Buber, the fundamental fact of human existence, too readily overlooked by scientific rationalism and abstract philosophical thought, is "man with man", a dialogue which takes place in the so-called "sphere of between""

–Philosophy of dialogue - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

"as Ted Levitt, Tony Ulwick, and others have argued, while customers are notor..."

Tue, 28 Jun 2011 15:46:25 GMT

"as Ted Levitt, Tony Ulwick, and others have argued, while customers are notoriously bad at coming up with solutions to their own problems, their actual difficulties and complaints – the problems themselves – are a goldmine for observant researchers. That’s why management gurus like Clay Christensen and Gary Hamel have advocated listening not only to your core (and presumably satisfied) customers, but to those on the fringe – the unhappy non-users and complainers. And the louder they whine, the better."

–Blogging Innovation » Dissatisfaction is the Mother of Innovation

"Although the generation of ideas is important, it ceases to be useful if ther..."

Sun, 26 Jun 2011 19:58:55 GMT

"Although the generation of ideas is important, it ceases to be useful if there is not an effective process to transform inspiration into financial performance, i.e. value. [Ergo: the A-list can very easily skuttle a project by plausibly deniable cold-shoulders. --bdt]"

–Innovation is a process of social interactions

"Our brains are designed to create cognitive shortcuts — inference, intuition,..."

Sun, 26 Jun 2011 17:22:48 GMT

Our brains are designed to create cognitive shortcuts — inference, intuition, and so forth — to avoid precisely that sort of discomfort while coping with the rush of information we receive on a daily basis. Without those shortcuts, few things would ever get done. Unfortunately, with them, we’re easily suckered by political falsehoods.

Nyhan ultimately recommends a supply-side approach. Instead of focusing on citizens and consumers of misinformation, he suggests looking at the sources. If you increase the “reputational costs” of peddling bad info, he suggests, you might discourage people from doing it so often. “So if you go on ‘Meet the Press’ and you get hammered for saying something misleading,” he says, “you’d think twice before you go and do it again.”

Unfortunately, this shame-based solution may be as implausible as it is sensible. Fast-talking political pundits have ascended to the realm of highly lucrative popular entertainment, while professional fact-checking operations languish in the dungeons of wonkery ...

–How facts backfire - Page 6 - Boston.com

"There is one mind common to all individual men. Of the works of this mind..."

Sat, 25 Jun 2011 22:04:46 GMT

"There is one mind common to all individual men.
Of the works of this mind history is the record.
Man is explicable by nothing less than all his history"

–Emerson Transcendentalism and History

"In the end, truth will out. Won’t it?Maybe not. Recently, a few political sci..."

Sat, 25 Jun 2011 06:01:24 GMT

In the end, truth will out. Won’t it?

Maybe not. Recently, a few political scientists have begun to discover a human tendency deeply discouraging to anyone with faith in the power of information. It’s this: Facts don’t necessarily have the power to change our minds. In fact, quite the opposite. In a series of studies in 2005 and 2006, researchers at the University of Michigan found that when misinformed people, particularly political partisans, were exposed to corrected facts in news stories, they rarely changed their minds. In fact, they often became even more strongly set in their beliefs. Facts, they found, were not curing misinformation. Like an underpowered antibiotic, facts could actually make misinformation even stronger.

–How facts backfire - Boston.com

"Sufi Saying: Because you understand 1 you think you understand 2 because 1 an..."

Sat, 25 Jun 2011 05:59:34 GMT

"Sufi Saying: Because you understand 1 you think you understand 2 because 1 and 1 = 2, but first you must understand AND."

–The Essence of AND - SystemsThinkingWiki

"The spirit of liberty is the spirit which is not too sure that it is right; t..."

Fri, 24 Jun 2011 19:47:31 GMT

"The spirit of liberty is the spirit which is not too sure that it is right; the spirit of liberty is the spirit which seeks to understand the minds of other men and women; the spirit of liberty is the spirit which weighs their interests alongside its own without bias; the spirit of liberty remembers that not even a sparrow falls to earth unheeded; the spirit of liberty is the spirit of Him who, near two thousand years ago, taught mankind that lesson it has never learned, but has never quite forgotten; that there may be a kingdom where the least shall be heard and considered side by side with the greatest.

“The Spirit of Liberty” - speech at “I Am an American Day” ceremony, Central Park, New York City (21 May 1944).

–Learned Hand - Wikiquote

"Every contradiction is a conflict of value as well as a conflict of interest;..."

Wed, 22 Jun 2011 19:10:54 GMT

"Every contradiction is a conflict of value as well as a conflict of interest; that inside every "need" there is an affect or "want" on its way to becoming an "ought"."

–E. P. Thompson - "The Poverty of Theory: Or an Orrery of Errors"

"In their book Interactive Architecture, Michael Fox and Miles Kemp described ..."

Fri, 17 Jun 2011 18:16:29 GMT

"In their book Interactive Architecture, Michael Fox and Miles Kemp described this more adaptive approach as “a multiple-loop system in which one enters into a conversation; a continual and constructive information exchange.” Emphasis mine, as I think that’s a subtle yet powerful distinction: rather than creating immutable, unchanging spaces that define a particular experience, they suggest inhabitant and structure can—and should—mutually influence each other."

–A List Apart: Articles: Responsive Web Design

"Ricoeur, P. (1991) "From Text to Action: Essays in Hermeneutics" - By approp..."

Fri, 06 May 2011 18:16:54 GMT

"Ricoeur, P. (1991) "From Text to Action: Essays in Hermeneutics" - By appropriations Ricoeur means “that the interpretation of a text culminates in the self interpretation of a subject who thenceforth understands himself better, understands himself differently, or simply begins to understand himself. This culmination of the understanding of a text in self-understanding is characteristic of the kind of reflective philosophy that on various occasions, Drummond has called ‘concrete reflection’, p. 18."

–Narrative Theory - Complexity in Practice

(Image)

Sat, 30 Apr 2011 02:36:50 GMT

"Zen has a unique way of pointing at the “thatness” of everything. Zen brings ..."

Fri, 29 Apr 2011 00:55:03 GMT

"Zen has a unique way of pointing at the “thatness” of everything. Zen brings us face to face with the true original nature of things, undefiled by cultural conditioning and neurotic tendencies.

When this is applied to data, it simply means that data is. It exists in its own state, without our perspectives and views of it. It has a now and a whatness of existence. So it is this “presence or oneness” of data that we begin with and move toward discrete interpretations of how it can be shaped, molded, viewed, illustrated, structured, and understood. It is with this in mind that the book is titled Data Architecture: From Zen to Perceived Reality.

I wrote this book because something has been fundamentally lost in the last decade in the information technology world. We are no longer developing information stores that address the present and future needs; we are merely generating information stores that meet the current needs.
Like everything else over the last 15 to 20 years, new products are being designed from a tactical point of view with builtin obsolescence. There is no long-term view, no strategy, without which it is impossible to develop data stores that are built to last. It is time to revisit the basic principles from which we deviated to get to this point.
Instead of the evolution that was prophesied in the 1970s and early 1980s, what happened instead was a revolution where many good things were lost and destroyed at the expense of developing things rapidly and at low cost. This is not a polemic against what has occurred in the last 10 to 15 years but merely a commentary and observational review of some of the basic principles that were the basis of the initial evolution.

You see, the evolution started with a basic principle that knowledge is created from data by people for people to use for the greater good of all people. Modern business has somehow drifted away from people and quality and is now focused on money and speed.

The understanding of the overall structure is necessary if the goal is to be achieved. Too often we are trying to deliver the product and we set up metrics to find out why things are too slow. And too often the metrics involved become more important than the progress they are intended to measure."

–from Charles Tupper's Preface to his "Data Architecture: From Zen to Reality"

""Each country's Commission possesses its Archive of the Game, that is the reg..."

Mon, 25 Apr 2011 22:17:13 GMT

"Each country's Commission possesses its Archive of the Game, that is the register of all hitherto examined and accepted symbols and decipherments, whose number long ago by far exceeded the number of the ancient Chinese ideographs."

"The Glass Bead Game is thus a mode of playing with the total contents and values of our culture; it plays with them as, say, in the great age of the arts a painter might have played with the colors on his palette. All the insights, noble thoughts, and works of art that the human race has produced in its creative eras, all that subsequent periods of scholarly study have reduced to concepts and converted into intellectual values the Glass Bead Game player plays like the organist on an organ. And this organ has attained an almost unimaginable perfection; its manuals and pedals range over the entire intellectual cosmos; its stops are almost beyond number."

–re: "Magister Ludi" aka "Glass Bead Game"; notes by Herman Hesse
"Fortune Cookies" on the Glass Bead Game Wiki

"Experts' knowledge is encoded around key domain-related concepts and solution..."

Sun, 24 Apr 2011 17:54:16 GMT

"Experts' knowledge is encoded around key domain-related concepts and solution procedures that allow rapid and reliable retrieval whenever stored information is relevant. Less skilled subjects' knowledge, in contrast, is encoded using everyday concepts that make the retrieval of even their limited relevant knowledge difficult and unreliable. Furthermore, experts have acquired domain-specific memory skills that allow them to rely on long-term memory (Long-Term Working Memory, Ericsson & Kintsch, 1995) to dramatically expand the amount of information that can be kept accessible during planning and during reasoning about alternative courses of action. The superior quality of the experts' mental representations allow them to adapt rapidly to changing circumstances and anticipate future events in advance. "

–"Expertise"; Dr. Anders Ericsson